Friday, April 8, 2011

Convert internal table data into HTML using Function Modules

Following Function Modules are used to convert internal table data to HTML Table.

  1. WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML_HEADERS is used to populate column headings.
  2. WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML_LAYOUT is used to populate column cell properties.
  3. WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML is used to convert internal table data to HTML.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report YTEST_TABLE_HTML
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT  ytest_table_html.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* T Y P E S D E C L A R A T I O N
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
TYPES:BEGIN OF ty_sflight,
carrid TYPE s_carr_id, " Airline Code
connid TYPE s_conn_id, " Connection Number
fldate TYPE s_date, " Flight Date
price TYPE s_price, " AirFare
currency TYPE s_currcode, " Currency
END OF ty_sflight.
*-ALL related Declarations
DATA:
t_header TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF w3head WITH HEADER LINE, "Header
t_fields TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF w3fields WITH HEADER LINE, "Fields
t_html TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF w3html, "Html
wa_header TYPE w3head,
w_head TYPE w3head.
DATA:
it_sflight TYPE TABLE OF ty_sflight, " Flights Details
  it_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat WITH HEADER LINE. " Fieldcatalog
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* S T A R T - O F - S E L E C T I O N
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
START-OF-SELECTION.
  SELECT * FROM
sflight
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_sflight
UP TO 20 ROWS.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* E N D - O F - S E L E C T I O N
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
END-OF-SELECTION.
*-Populate Fieldcatalog
it_fcat-coltext = 'Airline Code'.
APPEND it_fcat.
it_fcat-coltext = 'Connection Number'.
APPEND it_fcat.
it_fcat-coltext = 'Flight date'.
APPEND it_fcat.
it_fcat-coltext = 'Airfare'.
APPEND it_fcat.
it_fcat-coltext = 'Currency'.
APPEND it_fcat.
*-Fill the Column headings and Properties
  LOOP AT it_fcat.
w_head-text = it_fcat-coltext.
*-Populate the Column Headings
CALL FUNCTION 'WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML_HEADERS'
EXPORTING
field_nr = sy-tabix
text = w_head-text
fgcolor = 'black'
bgcolor = 'green'
TABLES
header = t_header.
*-Populate Column Properties
CALL FUNCTION 'WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML_LAYOUT'
EXPORTING
field_nr = sy-tabix
fgcolor = 'black'
size = '3'
TABLES
fields = t_fields.
  ENDLOOP.
*-Title of the Display
wa_header-text = 'Flights Details' .
wa_header-font = 'Arial'.
wa_header-size = '2'.
*-Preparing the HTML from Intenal Table
REFRESH t_html.
  CALL FUNCTION 'WWW_ITAB_TO_HTML'
EXPORTING
table_header = wa_header
TABLES
html = t_html
fields = t_fields
row_header = t_header
itable = it_sflight.
*-Download  the HTML into frontend
  CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\Flights.htm'
TABLES
data_tab = t_html
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
OTHERS = 22.
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
*-Display the HTML file
  CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>execute
EXPORTING
document = 'C:\Flights.htm'
operation = 'OPEN'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
bad_parameter = 3
file_not_found = 4
path_not_found = 5
file_extension_unknown = 6
error_execute_failed = 7
synchronous_failed = 8
not_supported_by_gui = 9
OTHERS = 10.
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

Result:

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